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peckham experiment> families and community>
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"If you belonged to the Centre, you always had lots of friends." "You use the word 'community'; the Centre needs a much warmer word than that; we did feel mutually responsible for each other. The Centre became an extension or our home - not a clinic or a leisure centre, nor was sit political, racial or class motivated etc, but a place where the family could expand as a whole, and all in one building."Some families first joined for the sports, others for the nursery facilities etc, but once inside that building there was a feeling of complete relaxation, that I have never found in any community centre since." |
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It is impossible to access the importance of the Centre to many of its members. Dr Scott Williamson had the genius to set up an organisation in which families, and the individuals in them, could flourish physically, emotionally, mentally and spiritually. Each member had to freedom and space to grow in their own time and in their own way. With this freedom came a developing awareness of responsibility, both for self and others. Very few people in the world have had such an opportunity, and with a world committed to targets and risk aversion the opportunities are reduced further.
Membership of the Peckham Centre was based on the family unit, although after the first periodic overhaul, individual family members could use the Centre facilities on their own. In those days, many women had to give up work on marriage and/or frequently stayed at home to bring up the children, often in small homes which lacked the many facilities the Centre offered. It is therefore, not surprising that the women and children tended to use the Centre during the day and early evening. However, the men found it a congenial place to be in the evenings and at weekends and shift workers could be found in the afternoons. Here it was possible for the family to belong to an organisation which allowed them to pursue their own interests. Moreover, parents could rest easy, knowing that their children were in a safe environment, and one in which a parent would check on them at any time without interrupting what the child was doing. The child could play knowing that Mum or Dad were nearby. "Friendships flourished - often between whole families. Every evening and all day Saturday, the building hummed with activity and families, friends and acquaintances would be sitting together over a drink or a snack at the tables beside the pool." Besides the friendships and activities though, member-families had the opportunity to develop as families. Through the periodic overhauls, other consultations, watching people going about other activities, seeing how babies were looked after in the nursery, parents and prospective parents had the opportunity to develop their parenting skills. This was especially valuable for those who were worried by the thought of becoming parents. "During the pregnancy I flitted in and out of the babies' and toddlers' nursery, discussed clothes with the sister in charge, and was allowed to handle the babies and help with odd jobs. This was tremendous, as I came from a small family, and had had no babies, or young children around me. So, when my baby was born, no difficulties or terrors." (Elsie)
More than one couple met and did their courting as members. Although there had been fears that an increase in social life would lead to more marital breakdown this was not the case. On the contrary, there was plenty of evidence that marriages were strengthened. Within the community that was the Peckham Centre one must also include the staff. The founders noted, " the relationship between staff and members was a completely mutual one. While we, the staff, found our material for investigation, they found their satisfaction in the opportunity to lead a fuller life. In illustration of this latter point we append a letter - one of many- from parents written to us when the closing of the Centre was imminent.
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